Stories/POLITICS

Democracy's Discomfort with Dynasty: The Case of Jyotiraditya Scindia

21 September 2026BY Mihir Srivastava
Democracy's Discomfort with Dynasty: The Case of Jyotiraditya Scindia
After two decades of being one of the Congress's loudest anti-BJP voices vanished the moment  Jyotiraditya Scindia  switched sides — condemnation became praise.  Three generations of switching sides, a family history entangled with 1857, and a politician who still hasn't gotten the memo that Bharat has no maharajas.     

Jyotiraditya Scindia carries himself like royalty without a kingdom — the scion of Gwalior's erstwhile royal family, still performing monarchy inside a republic. The latest evidence: a video that went viral days ago showing him snapping at a voter who threatened to withhold his vote over unbuilt roads. "Never use this language in front of me," he retorted, finger pointed at the disgruntled man. The clip drew widespread backlash and fits a pattern: veteran politicians touching his feet — and even his son Mahaaryaman's — as though deference to the bloodline were simply owed.

Politics may be the only profession left in India that lets you live like a monarch while calling it democracy.  Jyotiraditya  is the third generation of a family that has treated power as inheritance: his grandmother Vijaya Raje Scindia and father Madhavrao Scindia were towering political figures in their own right, and both, like him, switched sides at opportune moments. His defenders call this pragmatism. It's also, conveniently, seems a family tradition.

Vijaya Raje began with the Congress in 1957 and defected in 1967 after falling out with Chief Minister D.P. Mishra. Madhavrao entered politics under the Jana Sangh — the BJP's forerunner — before crossing over to the Congress. Jyotiraditya's own defection in March 2020 brought down the Kamal Nath government in Madhya Pradesh overnight.

Two decades of being one of the Congress's loudest anti-BJP voices vanished the moment he switched sides — condemnation became praise. The timing tells the real story: the break came soon after he lost his family bastion of Guna in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, was passed over for Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister in favour of Kamal Nath, and was denied a face-saving Rajya Sabha seat. When the party stopped serving him, he stopped serving the party.

None of this makes him responsible for his ancestors' choices, and holding him to it would amount to guilt-by-bloodline rather than argument. But the family history is worth knowing and weighing — if only to ask whether it repeats itself, in some form, generation after generation. Are conviction and loyalty tradeable on the altar of pragmatism and opportunism?

During the 1857 Rebellion, as Gwalior grew mutinous, Jyotiraditya's ancestor Jayajirao Scindia sheltered British political agent Major Charters Macpherson and helped evacuate him and other British officials to Agra. A year later, in June 1858, when Rani Lakshmibai and Tatya Tope's forces stormed Gwalior, most of Jayajirao's own troops defected to join them, forcing him to flee and seek protection from his British friends in Agra — protection that later helped him reclaim his throne after Lakshmibai's death in the British counter-offensive. That episode passed into folklore, memorialized in Subhadra Kumari Chauhan's poem Jhansi Ki Rani, which singles out the Scindias by name as the ones who abandoned their capital to side with the British. And this help persisted British rule in India for another 90 years. 

People's memory is short, and I don't wish to hold him responsible for the acts of his ancestors. But somebody should tell him: he is no maharaja. It's high time he and his clan understood that Bharat is a democracy, and at best he is just another opportunist politician. This hangover of royalty — heir to the 'Jayadratha' of India's first war of independence — should end, once and for all.